Differences Between Mno And Mvno

An MNO is abbreviated as Mobile Network Operator. It owns and operates the mobile communication infrastructure and other elements. MNO are also known for providing their subscribers with mobile services, called carriers or wireless service providers. GMS operates on 900 MNOs, with 240 of them connected directly to the GMS system.

What does MVNO mean?

MVNO is for the operator, and you could occasionally hear Virtual Network or Leased Network meaning the same thing. The concept is much simpler than the names you’d think. MVNOs are like home renters, whilst the builders and owners of this house are the regular mobile operators with a big name.

A large-scale network must build the infrastructure they need to serve, says O2, for example. O2 is building its own cell towers, is negotiating frequencies with the government, and is building the house all the way. However, once this is done, an MVNO can arrive and rent this service.

MNO and MVNO provide their clients with communication services. Both are mobile providers. The major difference is that MNO can operate autonomously and MVNO must operate fully. Both MNO and MVNO can provide end-user services, like voice calls, accounting, and customer services, as mobile networks (among others).

An MNO can provide those services to end-users alone, but since MVNO can’t use its own frequency, MVNO can buy mobile network operators’ radio spectrum. The differences between the two communication services’ characteristics are below.

The MNO’s features versus MVNO

1. The MNO’s radio spectrum is owned and licensed by the state to operate. When it comes to the assets the MNO needs to deliver services to its end users, they are all owned by the MNO. MVNO has some of the assets for the MVNO assets – some of the MNO assets are finally leased.

The possibility is also that an MVNO cannot possess any of the assets and leases all the assets from MNOs. If MVNO leases an MNO’s assets it is either in bulk or at wholesale prices. The MVNO may offer customer service and billing service to MVNO or the services offered by MVNO itself.

1. MNO provides subscribers with support and customer service. MNO may provide MVNO subscribers with customer service. MVNOs can, however, also offer their own customer support services and offer the support they need to their subscribers, including answers to all the questions they might have concerning the MVNOs’ services.
2. Since MNOs have the costs to set up towers of their own, they will be charged more in comparison with MVNOs if their customers have access to network coverage. MVNOs will provide their end-users with cheaper services because they don’t have to afford to install any equipment. It leases the MNO’s equipment at some cost and it can offer its services in the same way to its subscribers.
3. First, MNOS will test to see whether they are working and whether they are well prepared before equipment is available. MVNO resellers must check if an instrument works by purchasing bulk packages and selling them to their own users. The kinds of devices they use are already tried and tested for their own network coverage.
4. MNO purchases its network devices and uses them to establish its own mobile or cellular network. MVNO buys bulk packages at wholesale prices, on the other hand; the information and minutes are included in these packages. MVNO acts as a retailer in principle. They are branded and the services now offered are part of the MVNO after the purchase of the packages. MVNOs then offer communications services to users.